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Legal Services Regulators

The UK has one of the world’s most dynamic legal services markets.  It is home to some of the largest legal services providers, many of whom have taken advantage of the liberal business structures available.  In contrast to other jurisdictions, England and Wales permits the external ownership of law firms and a wide range of practice structures regulated by ten front line regulators.
 

The underpinning statutory framework enables new regulators to enter the market and for existing regulators to change and develop their regulatory arrangements with the approval of the overarching regulator, the Legal Services Board.

Iain Miller and Jessica Clay have extensive experience in advising the majority of legal services regulators and supporting them in developing and operating their regulatory schemes.  Additionally, we have senior lawyers in our team who have worked extensively at legal services regulators in England and Wales. Our expert support in this area has recently included: drafting codes of conduct and other regulatory rules, assisting with applications to become a licensing authority for Alternative Business Structures (ABS) and preparing drafts of statutory instruments to extend or amend regulatory arrangements under Section 69 of the Legal Services Act 2007 (LSA).  Our clients also come to us for advice on interpreting the provisions of the LSA and other relevant statutes, policy development and other strategic issues.  We have also acted for legal services regulators in judicial reviews and other statutory challenges in respect of their decision making powers.

Our expertise in this area has also led to us advising legal regulators in other jurisdictions around the world on their schemes in the light of our experience of the England and Wales legal services framework.

Latest blogs & news

Workplace risk assessments: understanding legal duties under the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999

Ensuring the safety and health of employees is a cornerstone of responsible business practice in the UK. At the heart of this responsibility lies the legal requirement to carry out workplace risk assessments—a duty enshrined in the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 (MHSWR). This article sets out the legal framework surrounding risk assessments, outlines practical steps for compliance, and includes expert insights from Andrew Sanderson of Kingsley Napley and Craig Lydiate of Eighty20 Risk Systems.

SRA Guidance – internal investigations and guidance for in-house advisers

On 18 November 2024, the SRA published its updated and now finalised guidance on internal investigations.

AI Regulation – where next for law firms?

There has been a lot of media coverage about the benefits and dangers of artificial intelligence, and the speed of its development. Jessica Clay considers the challenges of regulation and whether it is keeping pace.

AML update for Lawyers and Law Firms

We are already half-way through 2024 and, as predicted, the fast-paced world of AML shows no signs of stagnation, with the key front line regulators such as the SRA frequently updating its AML guidance, as well as recent legislation from the European Commission, and specifically the creation of a new European AML agency in Germany. This blog continues our series of updates for legal practitioners and law firms on the key developments from recent months.

The Lawyer: Focus on our Legal Regulatory Services team

The Lawyer profiles our legal regulatory team who provide services and advice to law firms and lawyers. 

Client confidentiality— to disclose or not disclose?

When it comes to client confidentiality, does the profession draw the line in the right place?
Historically, the paramountcy of client confidentiality, to the exclusion of all else, has been instilled in us from the early days of our legal careers.  We think, it’s fair to say, that many of us faced with a request to disclose would instinctively formulate a response that erred on the side of caution and favoured non-disclosure.

The global rise of AI: opportunities and challenges

At the start of November, the government will host the first global summit on artificial intelligence (AI), with a focus on the safe use of AI. The AI Safety Summit will be at Bletchley Park, a venue representing innovation and pioneering, and once the top-secret home of WW2 codebreakers.

BSB issues new Social Media Guidance

Last week the BSB issued new Social Media Guidance, which seeks to help barristers understand how their duties under the BSB Handbook may apply to their use of social media.

Law firms: radical reform on the cards for the future supervision of AML

  • Most England and Wales based law firms are regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA), including for anti-money laundering (AML) and counter terrorism (CT) purposes.
  • Under reforms currently being considered, responsibility for the supervision of AML and CT could be taken away from the SRA (and other legal regulators UK-wide), and given to a new body, meaning firms could be subject to dual regulation in future.
  • The consultation on this issue closes on 30 September 2023 and given the potential implications for law firms UK wide, is worth responding to.

SANCTIONS: UK lawyers restricted from advising in transactional/non-contentious matters for those tied to the Russia regime: new regulations coming into force on 30 June 2023

The government has today laid before parliament regulations further extending the prohibition of the facilitation of sanction breaches, limiting access to advice from UK lawyers by individuals and businesses tied to the Russian regime, even where they have no underlying nexus with the UK.

Navigating litigation: what’s reserved?

The High Court has provided welcome guidance on what exactly constitutes the conduct of litigation: Iain Miller & Charlotte Judd examine this perilously grey area of the law

When will I be SLAPPed? Lawyers need to know

It’s been over a year since the government launched its call for evidence on SLAPPs (strategic lawsuits against public participation), seeking the views of the public on introducing legislation to address this perceived problem.

AML Update For Legal Practitioners and Law Firms - May 2023

This blog covers some important developments in the AML world since our last update for legal practitioners and law firms.

Updates to Legal Sector Affinity Group (“LSAG”) AML guidance

The LSAG AML guidance for the legal sector, designed to help legal professionals and firms comply with the Money Laundering Regulations 2017 (as amended), was updated on 28 March 2023.

Fair treatment of colleagues: what you need to know about the SRA’s updated Codes of Conduct

The Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) has been given the green light by the Legal Services Board (LSB) to amend the SRA Codes of Conduct in respect of treating colleagues fairly and with respect.

The LSB’s Decision Notice states the SRA’s intention to update the Codes immediately, “without further publicity or allowing [firms and individuals] time to prepare for the alterations”.

Indeed, these changes have already taken effect, introducing in the Codes explicit requirements for individuals to treat colleagues fairly and with respect, for managers to challenge behaviour that does not meet this standard, and for firms to treat those who work for and with them fairly and with respect, and to require their employees to meet that standard.

New rules for judges to tackle counter-inclusive behaviours

In January 2023, the Courts and Tribunals Judiciary released a Statement of Expected Behaviour (“the Statement”) setting out the standards of behaviour expected from all judicial office holders. The Statement expands on the existing Guide to Judicial Conduct and covers behaviour in and outside of court, between judicial office holders and with staff and court users.  

 

Our ‘at a glance’ guide for law firms: SRA guidance on effective supervision

In January 2023, the Courts and Tribunals Judiciary released a Statement of Expected Behaviour (“the Statement”) setting out the standards of behaviour expected from all judicial office holders. The Statement expands on the existing Guide to Judicial Conduct and covers behaviour in and outside of court, between judicial office holders and with staff and court users. 

Unlimited SRA fines on the horizon

The government is on a path to introduce legislation that will enable the Solicitors Regulation Authority to take greater action against the ‘facilitators’ of money laundering; law firms will soon need to brace themselves for unlimited fines from the SRA for ‘economic crimes’.

SRA issues Warning Notice on Strategic Lawsuits against Public Participation

Strategic lawsuits against public participation (SLAPPs) are legal actions that are taken not necessarily with the goal of winning in court, but which instead aim to intimidate, to induce fear, to tire and consume the financial and psychological resources of the target.

Culture matters: a new era for law firm risk management

Jessica Clay, Iain Miller, and Lucinda Soon are delighted to have contributed a chapter in the new title by Globe Law and Business “Risk Management in Law Firms”, published in October 2022. The chapter, republished here, discusses the SRA’s increased spotlight on ethical culture in law firms, its origins and evolution through the years, where we are now, and what is on the horizon.

AML update for legal practitioners and law firms – July 2022

This update covers recent developments relating to the regulation of money laundering in the legal sector and implications for legal practitioners and law firms. Specifically, four updates are explored. The first relates the SRA’s AML information-gathering exercise, undertaken as part of its role as anti-money laundering supervisor under the Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing and Transfer of Funds (Information on the Payer) Regulations 2017. Second, we look at HM Treasury’s response to its consultation on reform of the UK AML regime. Relevant changes emanating from this are expected to come into effect on 1 September 2022 by way of new secondary legislation entitled ‘The Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing (Amendment) (No. 2) Regulations 2022’. The third development concerns HM Treasury’s approval of the updated Legal Sector Affinity Group (LSAG) Guidance which was issued in 2021. Finally, and linked to this, two new LSAG Advisory Notes have been published which serve to clarify expectations of the Legal Sector Professional Body Supervisors, including those of the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA), in relation to particular topical areas of risk.

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