Lung cancer symptoms can be misdiagnosed as other diseases, particularly chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD) which has some similar symptoms. This can lead to delays in lung cancer being treated and diagnosed and there may be a claim for medical negligence.
Claims can also arise if, for example, there was a failure to recognise potential cancer symptoms by a GP or hospital doctor and to make a referral to a specialist or for further tests. Errors can also occur in terms of interpretation of test results and in surgery to remove cancerous lung tissue – such as leaving some diseased tissue in situ.
Symptoms of lung cancer typically include a cough and coughing up blood but can include breathlessness, recurrent chest infections, fatigue and weight loss. The prognosis for lung cancer is better the earlier the stage when it is diagnosed. By stage 4, according to Cancer Research UK only 5% of people will live for 5 years or more after diagnosis. Therefore, delays in diagnosis can have a very serious result.
To bring a claim for a delay in diagnosis of lung cancer it will need to be shown that the delay was negligent and that this impacted on the outcome i.e. the cancer was diagnosed at a later stage than it should have been and will require more intensive treatment or that life expectancy has been impacted. Short delays may not be sufficient to show that the outcome was affected.
Your claim – why us?
Your claim will be thoroughly investigated by our specialist lawyers, led by a partner. We understand the difficulties with proving claims related to cancer and the emotional distress of bringing a legal case in these circumstances. We work with leading experts in oncology and surgery to assess the strength of a claim.
We then work with further experts to consider a client’s long term needs and the full amount of compensation required. If your cancer is at a more advanced stage as a result of negligence then costs associated with your care and treatment needs can be claimed, along with any loss of earnings and other associated financial losses that you might have.
Our lawyers are recognised by the Legal 500 and Chambers directories as specialists in clinical negligence cases. Our team includes lawyers with specialist clinical negligence accreditations from Action against Medical Accidents (AvMA) and the Law Society.
If you or a family member has suffered as a result of failures in treatment relating to lung cancer, we can support you through the process of bringing a claim for compensation. Where you have lost a loved one, we can also assist in bringing a compensation claim for the dependents of the person who has died. Please contact us to discuss how we can help.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long do I have to bring a lung cancer claim?
There are strict time limits for bringing a negligence claim for injury in England and Wales. This is called the limitation period.
For adults, the usual rule is that a claim must be formally started at Court within three years of the date the negligence occurred, or of the date on which the injured person should reasonably have been aware that there might be grounds to bring a claim (if that date is later).
If a child is injured by negligence, they usually have until their 21st birthday to formally start their claim at Court.
Where a claim relates to someone’s death, the claim should be started at Court within three years from the date of death or from the ‘date of knowledge’ (if that is later).
There are circumstances in which the rules differ; for example, where the claim is for someone who does not have mental capacity to bring a legal claim.
It takes time to investigate a claim, so you should contact us as soon as possible.
What is the process for bringing a claim?
We start by obtaining evidence such as medical records, witness statements, and expert evidence to prove that your condition was worsened by medical negligence.
We also calculate the amount of compensation that can be claimed. Typically this involves instructing experienced experts to advise on the additional needs which you now have because of the negligence, in order to maximise the level of compensation. We then try to reach a financial settlement with the Defendant (the individual or organisation legally responsible for the injury) or their insurer.
In some cases settlement is agreed at an early stage. In other circumstances, it may be necessary to begin Court proceedings.
For further information on this process, read Our Guide to Making a Claim.
Will the case be decided by the Court?
Probably not. The vast majority of medical negligence claims are not decided by the Court. Successful claims are usually resolved through agreement of a settlement either before or during Court proceedings. Occasionally, the Court will decide a case, if it cannot be resolved any other way.
Where the claim is for a child, or for an adult who does not have mental capacity, the Court will be asked to consider and approve the settlement. This is a safeguard required under the Court rules to ensure that the settlement is in the best interests of the injured person.
How is the amount of compensation decided?
We will tailor the compensation claimed to meet your needs.
The first step is to consider how the deterioration in your medical condition has affected your life and whether that will change in the future. We then calculate the amount of funds required to meet your additional needs and compensate you. Depending upon your circumstances, this may include funds for:
- Private care
- Private therapies and medical care
- Specialist equipment and vehicles
- Adapted accommodation
- Support with education and work (if that is possible for you)
- Compensation for loss of earnings and pension
- Compensation for losses in self-employment
We regularly use leading experts and barristers to assist in identifying all aspects of an injured person’s needs.
Where someone has died, the compensation primarily relates to compensating the deceased’s dependents for the financial and/or practical support which they would otherwise have received from the deceased.
Will it take a long time before the case is concluded?
Medical negligence claims typically involve detailed investigation and expert evidence. Therefore, they often take several years to resolve.
Our approach is to seek an admission of liability (i.e. that negligence occurred and caused injury) as early as possible in the process.
When liability is established, the Defendant usually has to pay part of the compensation immediately. This allows your needs to begin to be met while the work to quantify the full amount of compensation continues.
How do I access medical records?
Medical records are usually the starting point for our investigation of a claim. With your permission; we request these records directly from the treatment provider(s).
Our clients sometimes wish to obtain copies of the records themselves before deciding whether to begin a claim. Please see our Guide to Accessing Medical Records for further information on how to request records.
Can I make a 'no win, no fee' lung cancer claim?
Conditional Fee Agreements (known as ‘no win, no fee’ agreements) are the most common way that the medical negligence claims we undertake are funded. This gives clients the reassurance that they will not (in almost all cases) have to pay any legal costs in the event that they are not successful with a claim. We will explain all possible funding options with prospective clients.
Please see our page on How are claims funded?
Other organisations and resources that may help
- AvMA (Action against Medical Accidents)
- APIL (Association of Personal Injury Lawyers)
- Cancer Research