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Private Client Law Blog

13 February 2025

Capacity to act as a trustee

When a trust is created, the person setting-up the trust (known as the “settlor”) usually appoints trustees who become the legal owners of the assets in the trust, which they hold for the benefit of others (known as the “beneficiaries”). For example, when a person dies, a trustee may distribute capital and income from the deceased’s assets that are held in a Will trust, to the people named as beneficiaries in the deceased’s Will.

Simon Hardy

13 February 2025

Capacity to litigate

Capacity to litigate involves an adult who is a party (or intended party) to proceedings in court.

Simon Hardy

13 February 2025

Capacity to make a Lasting Power of Attorney

A Lasting Power of Attorney (“LPA”) is a formal document that, once registered by the Office of the Public Guardian (“OPG”) authorises others, known as “attorneys”, to act on behalf of another who is unable to make decisions for themselves. 

Simon Hardy

13 February 2025

Capacity to make a gift

A gift can be anything of value, such as cash, personal possessions and property. If a person chooses to dispose of an asset for less than it is worth this is also considered to be a fit. The act of giving a gift is typically done to express care, appreciation, celebration or goodwill. Gifts are often exchanged during special occasions such as birthdays, weddings, anniversaries and customary occasions, but they can also be given spontaneously as a gesture of kindness or generosity.

Simon Hardy

13 February 2025

Capacity to manage property and financial affairs

An assessment to determine whether an individual has capacity to manage their property and financial affairs is required when an individual’s capacity is in doubt and they need to make decisions relating to their property and finances. For example, they may want to sell or purchase a property, need to manage an award of damages or need to manage their overall affairs.

Simon Hardy

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