Services A-Z     Pricing

No-Fault Divorce: A Step Forward for the LGBTQ Community

30 June 2022

The introduction of the Divorce, Dissolution and Separation Act 2020 on 6 April 2022, bringing in the long-awaited “no-fault divorce”, is considered to be one of the most significant reforms of family law in many years. Although not widely commented on, it also potentially signifies an important step for the LGBTQ community.
 

Prior to this reform, parties seeking a divorce were required to convince a court that the marriage had irretrievably broken down. To do so, they had to cite one of the five facts: i) unreasonable behaviour, ii) adultery, iii) desertion, iv) 2 years’ separation with consent from the other party, and v) 5 years’ separation without consent from the other party. It is extremely positive that the new law has removed the blame requirement. However, the removal of these five facts is also significant in eradicating a discriminatory definition which has existed in the previous statute governing divorce law. Section 1(6) of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 stated that “only conduct between the respondent and a person of the opposite sex may constitute adultery for the purposes of this section”. Whether the parties were in a same-sex relationship, or in a heterosexual relationship where adultery took place with someone of the same sex, this precluded them from citing adultery as the basis for the divorce. Whilst it could be referred to under the more general “unreasonable behaviour” fact, the limitation of the definition of adultery was discriminatory and antiquated.

There have also been comments from Mike Freer MP, Minister for Equalities, that the “no-fault divorce” reform could also positively affect married transgender people who apply for a gender recognition certificate in order to obtain legal recognition of their gender. The Gender Recognition Act 2004 states that an application for a gender recognition certificate must include a statutory declaration from the applicant’s spouse, confirming that they consent to the marriage continuing after the issue of the certificate. If the statutory declaration is not completed, only an interim certificate, rather than a full certificate, will be issued until the marriage or civil partnership has been brought to an end. Mike Freer MP suggested that the new legislation could address this issue of spousal consent by making it easier and quicker to get a no-fault divorce.  However, it is currently unclear quite how significantly the divorce reforms will impact this, particularly when nullity proceedings are also an option. The process is such that, if an interim gender recognition certificate has been issued and nullity proceedings are brought within six months of the certificate, the marriage is voidable and can therefore be annulled instead (which cannot be contested in the same way as a no-fault divorce). The ease or speed with which the new divorce process can be navigated is therefore less relevant.

In any event, it is clear that the new legislation is helping to create a much-needed discussion in Parliament about reforming the Gender Recognition Act 2004 and the further steps that need to be taken to make it easier to obtain a gender recognition certificate.

About the Author

Lisa is an Associate in Kingsley Napley's Family and Divorce team, specialising in divorce involving high net worth individuals.

 

Latest blogs & news

Pre-marital wealth on divorce: What does Standish mean for our clients?

On 2 July 2025 the Supreme Court handed down its long-awaited judgment in the case of Standish v Standish. Practitioners have been particularly interested to see if, and how, the Court would develop the judicially created principles of ‘needs’, ‘compensation’, and ‘sharing’ which apply to the division of finances on divorce. In particular, what would the Court say in relation to ‘the sharing principle’: should all assets be shared, or only those generated by the parties’ common endeavour during their marriage?

Making Space for Homeless Queers: An Interview with The Outside Project

This Pride Month, Kingsley Napley’s LGBTQ+ & Allies Network spoke with Carla Ecola (they/them), Co-Founder and Managing Director of The Outside Project. The Outside Project was first established in 2017 to support those within the LGBTIQ+ community who are homeless, “hidden” homeless, or feel endangered or unable to access key services, such as housing.

Pride in the paths to parenthood

In honour of Pride Month, we are discussing (and celebrating) the diverse paths to parenthood within the LGBTQ+ community. For couples or individuals looking to start a family, there are a number of options available, each with important factors and implications to consider. This short blog touches on some of those considerations.

Trans+ History Week

Last week marked the second annual Trans+ History Week, founded by QueerAF in 2024. 

Trans Day of Visibility – 31 March 2025

Trans Day of Visibility (sometimes referred to as ‘TDOV’) is an annual celebration of trans, non-binary and gender non-conforming people, marked every year on 31 March 2025.

Filing for a "Eurostar" divorce - Paris or London?

London has long been a popular city for French expats, and despite the reported drop post- Brexit, is still home to a reported 100,000 French nationals many of whom applied for settled status. There are 9 bilingual French schools in London and with the Eurotunnel celebrating 30 years of operation, London remains an attractive residence for French professionals.

How to enforce a prenuptial agreement

It is some 15 years since the landmark decision of the Supreme Court in Radmacher v Granatino [2010] UKSC 42 changed the law on prenuptial agreements.

10 point guide to prenuptial agreements

For those who have current or future wealth to protect or who are marrying for the second or third time perhaps, arranging a prenuptial agreement could be an essential part of the “wedmin” leading up to the big day. 

Anglo French prenuptial agreements – the myths of cross channel protection and the global prenup?

I am regularly asked to advise French and international couples on the protective agreements available to them before they marry.  They are often surprised to learn that it isn’t possible to draft a global prenuptial agreement which would be enforceable throughout the world, wherever the couple move to in the future.  

Navigating grandparents’ rights on divorce or following the death of a parent

Grandparents have become increasingly involved in their grandchildren’s day to day lives over the last few decades, providing love, support, child care and a sounding board for frazzled parents. A number of studies have highlighted the benefit to children of having positive relationships with their grandparents and the importance of these connections is celebrated each year on Grandparents’ Day. However, as family dynamics shift over time, particularly following a divorce or bereavement, grandparent/grandchild relationships are often impacted. 

Knock knock knockin’ on hearing’s door - what happens when the press come to the family court?

Due to the nature of family law disputes, hearings in the family court often contain information which is “private”, intimate, personal, and/or sensitive. While press attendance of family court hearings has been a possibility for many years, in reality the press have tended not to take up this opportunity given the restrictive rules around publication (unless, of course, it is a high-profile person or something particularly salacious). 

Court as a last resort!

How you approach resolving a dispute with your ex-partner, whether regarding finances or your children, is an important first step in your case and can set the tone moving forward. Whilst previously, alternative ways of resolving disputes outside of court proceedings (now defined as non-court dispute resolution or ‘NCDR’)were always available options, under new procedure rules that have recently come intof force there is now a far greater expectation that parties should actively engage in NCDR throughout the entirety of proceedings with possible financial consequences if they do not.

Transgender Day of Visibility

Transgender Day of Visibility (TDOV) is a day for joy and celebration. It is an opportunity for trans and non-binary people to feel seen, heard and loved, and for allies to visibly show their solidarity.

Pets are for life, even after divorce: solutions for pet arrangements from pet nups to mediation

Today, 11 April 2024, is National Pet Day.  Most of my clients and the lawyers and experts with whom I work know far too much about my beautiful dog, Charlie and since I last wrote about him, my husband and I have added Norman to our pack. Charlie joined our family 7 years ago this month, and when we made the decision to adopt him we thought carefully, not only about how we could care for him together, but what should happen if we should both pass away or if we should separate.  We had a similar chat before we brought Norman home just over two months ago.

Mind your business: valuing corporate assets on divorce

With over 800,000 businesses incorporated in the UK every year, it is no surprise that business assets and in particular the disposal of business interests are often a significant issue when dividing assets between separating spouses in financial remedy proceedings. The landmark case of White v White [2000] introduced the starting point of an equal division of capital, as Lord Nicholls held: “There should be no bias in favour of the money-earner and against the home-maker and the child-carer”. However, the concept of matrimonial and non-matrimonial assets is vital in cases involving businesses, as the non-business owning spouse may have a weaker claim against the value of the business, in circumstances where the value was generated prior to the marriage or following the parties’ separation.

Why “where” matters – jurisdiction considerations for international divorces

The question of whether to seek a divorce is one over which many people agonise. However, for divorcing couples with international connections, the associated questions of when and in which country to get divorced are also extremely important considerations, and ones which can have serious repercussions for the outcome.

“Either board the AI train now, or alight and be left behind” – The Kingsley Napley Family Junior Debate 2023

When ChatGPT is asked “Does the future of a fair financial remedies system lie in AI?”, the response is: “the future of a fair financial remedies system may involve the integration of AI technologies, but it's important to recognise both the potential benefits and challenges associated with this approach.” A strikingly typical lawyer’s answer, for a machine. Will AI revolutionise and provide certainty and cost-efficiency for the family legal system, or is it a treacherous commodity here to replace jobs and create unfairness?

Rise of the machines? The role of AI on divorce

The Kingsley Napley Junior Debate is taking place this week and we’re going to be discussing the impact of artificial intelligence on the way in which we help clients reach financial settlements. As someone who doesn’t know much at all about how AI works and the extent of its potential, I have spent some time trying to familiarise myself with what it can offer and the potential pitfalls.

Expansion of the disregards and pardons scheme for historic same-sex sexual activity convictions

In a long-overdue announcement by the Home Office, women who were in the past unjustly convicted of same-sex consensual sexual activity will be able to apply for their convictions to be disregarded or pardoned for the first time. This is a significant step forward for queer rights in the UK.

The importance of LGBTQ+ & Allies networks

Kingsley Napley’s LGBTQ+ & Allies network  is a large, loud and proud group

LGBTQ+ bulletin board

LGBTQ+ bulletin board

Making Space for Homeless Queers: An Interview with The Outside Project

Trans Day of Visibility 2025

Trans History Week

Trans Day of Visibility 2024

Estate & Tax Planning for LGBTQ+ Private Clients: Civil Partnership v Marriage – what’s the difference?

The fertility gap – Considerations and challenges for LGBTQ+ couples or individuals when having children

Modern families and their rights at work – how we can help

IDAHOBIT 2024: Banning conversion therapy for all

17 May marks the International Day Against Homophobia, Biphobia and Transphobia, and the theme for 2024 is ‘No one left behind: equality, freedom and justice for all’

Read the blog

Celebrating 10 years of same-sex marriage

Ten years ago, on 29 March 2014, Peter McGraith and David Cabreza became the first same-sex couple to get married in England & Wales. This was following the introduction of the Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013, which put marriage equality for the LGBTQ+ community on our statute books for the first time.

Read the blog

LGBTQ+ & UK Immigration Law

Over the years, the LGBTQ+ community has faced numerous challenges when it comes to applying for UK visas, seeking asylum and becoming British. Thankfully, the UK immigration system and rules have slowly evolved and there are less obvious areas where problems persist. But people often find themselves encountering hurdles and need specialist advice. Our immigration team, working within our firm’s LGBTQ+ & allies network, is entirely inclusive and can assist with advising clients on their own particular unique circumstances.

Read more

LGBTQ & Allies Network members attend (and win) quiz in support of The Outside Project - the Uk's first LQBTIQ+ community shelter and centre

Estate & Tax Planning for LGBTQ+ Private Clients

We understand that the LGBTQ+ community has historically faced additional challenges when it comes to personal relationships and private and family life, and have fought hard for the same benefits enjoyed by heterosexual couples.

Read more here

IDAHOBIT: International Day against Homophobia, Biphobia and Transphobia 2023

May 17th marks ‘International Day Against Homophobia, Biphobia and Transphobia’, a day to raise awareness of the discrimination and violence that faces LGBTQ+ people.

Read the blog

Oslo tragedy reminds us why Pride still matters

Read the blog

2012-2022: Why Pride Still Needs to be a Protest

Read the blog

2002-2012: A decade when Parliament put right two significant wrongs

Read the blog

1992-2002: Mermaids, Consent, and Gaytime TV too

Read the blog

1982-1992 – Strength in Numbers

Read the blog

1975-2022: An Interview with Queer Strike

1975 – 2022: An interview with Queer Strike

Read the Blog

Celebrating Trans Day of Visibility

Read the blog

Hidden from History; Why We Should Rediscover The True Stories Behind Queer Art & Culture

Read the blog

Banning conversion therapy: how the UK Government proposals fall short and risk criminalising gender identity counselling services

Read the blog

Drag queens and activism: a story of political realness

Read the blog

Coming out? How to support your friends and family members when they come out to you.

Read the blog

When the arch of the rainbow actually casts a shadow on you.

Read the blog

Three years on, the UK Government is still ‘’dragging its feet’’ about banning gay conversion therapy.

Read the blog

"They will say I’m pushing an agenda. But the truth is, I am.” - The rise of queer artists and the importance of visibility

Read the blog

Visibility, Unity and Equality: out and proud in the legal sector

Read more

Pride 2021 blog series: Things not to say to same-sex parents

Read blog

The importance of LGBTQ+ spaces on International Day against Homophobia, Biphobia and Transphobia

By Emily Elliott

READ BLOG

The lionesses: how female footballers are tackling equality with pride

Read blog

Network members attend seminar on gender-neutral drafting, sponsored by InterLaw

See Guide to Gender-Neutral Drafting

Kingsley Napley listed in the “Top 25 in the Legal Sector” of the Workplace Equality Index 2019

Read more

Letter to a Homophobe

by Melinka Berridge

Read blog

Kingsley Napley's LGBTQ+ Blog Series 2020

Read our 2020 blog series

Hidden Flags

By Mary Young

Read blog

Pray the gay away: cull conversion therapy worldwide

By Sameena Munir

Read blog

#IDAHOBIT day 2019

Two thirds of LGBTQ people still being harassed at work: IDAHOBIT is a timely reminder of the work that still needs to be done

Read Stephen Parkinson's blog

Kingsley Napley Pride lanyards #Pride2019

More rainbows, but also more hate crime: why Pride is still so important in 2019

By Emily Elliott

Read blog

The new standard of proof in asylum claims: a major step backwards for LGBTQI+ asylum seekers

Share insightLinkedIn X Facebook Email to a friend Print

Email this page to a friend

We welcome views and opinions about the issues raised in this blog. Should you require specific advice in relation to personal circumstances, please use the form on the contact page.

Leave a comment

Skip to content Home About Us Insights Services Contact Accessibility